Education in Ancient Egypt
In Ancient Egypt, learning was the key to building a great civilization. Not every child went to school — usually, it was the sons of nobles and priests, while others learned skills from their parents. The pharaoh, the king of Egypt, needed educated people to help rule the land, so schools prepared boys for important jobs.
The ancient Egyptians wrote with pictures and symbols called hieroglyphs. These were not easy to learn, but students practiced carefully on sheets of papyrus, a kind of paper made from plants near the Nile River. Hieroglyphs were also carved into temple walls, tombs, and monuments to tell stories about gods, kings, and victories. Those who mastered writing became scribes, and they recorded history, wrote letters, and kept track of trade and taxes. Without scribes, the pharaoh’s words and the kingdom’s stories would have been forgotten.

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